Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakapaipai i a koe ki ngā moenga pai rawa atu,urunga hiraka māperekoinei tonu te huarahi hei haere.

He tino ngohengohe, he tino whakamarie hoki ēnei urunga hiraka māpere, ā, ka ārai i ō makawe kei raruraru i te pō, engari me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te urunga hiraka māpere tika māu?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka inehia te hiraka tūturu i roto i te Momme. Ko te Momme e pā ana ki te taumaha o te papanga, e inehia ana i roto i te karamu mō ia mita tapawha, ā, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakatairite i ngā papanga hiraka mai i ngā kaihanga rerekē, tae atu ki ngā papanga hiraka rerekē i roto i te kaihanga kotahi.

Mā te mōhio ki te mahi a Momme ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau ko ēhea ngā urunga hiraka pai rawa atu māu, me te utu hoki. Kua kohia e mātou tēnei aratohu mō ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i ngā urunga hiraka 16mm, 19mm, 22mm, me te 25mm. Pānui tonu.

He tino whai hua ngā urunga hiraka?

He pono he tino ngawari te hiraka, ā, ko wai kāore e pai ki te whakamarie me te iti o te hirakahipoki urunga hiraka māperei te taha o ō rātou kiri? Engari he tino painga ō rātou mō ō makawe me tō kiri? Ko te whakautu he ĀE.

Ko ngā pūmua me ngā waikawa amino e kitea ana i roto i ngā urunga hiraka pai rawa atu te take o te kakano maeneene e mahi ana hei ārai i te mate o te makawe. Mā tēnei ka ārai i ngā raruraru maha e pā ana ki ngā wāhine he makawe miro, he makawe pōrohe rānei pērā i te whati, te pito wehewehe, te maroke, te pakarukaru me te maha atu.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te makawe hauora, kanapa, whiriwhiria te mea pai rawa atuHe hipoki urunga hiraka parakore 100%mai i ngā pae e tautokona ana e te taupānga he taahiraa māmā noa iho pea māu ki te whakatutuki i taua whāinga.

Tērā atu anō ngā painga o te moe i runga i te hiraka, tae atu ki te whakaiti i te pupuhi i raro i ngā kanohi, te moe ataahua, me te whakapai ake i te kounga o te moe.

He pai ake te hiraka, te satin rānei mō ō makawe?

Kāore he mea kino atu i te oho ake me ō makawe e pōrearea ana. Ehara i te mea ka āhua pōrearea noa koe, engari ka meinga hoki koe kia rite ki te kore moe pai. Ehara i te mea ko tō moenga te raruraru, engari ko tō urunga.

Ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi papanga e kore e whiti i ō makawe ko te whiriwhiri i te hiraka, i te satin rānei, kaua i te miro, te muka iti, te muka rēmana rānei. He papanga pakari, he maeneene hoki ēnei e rua, ā, ka ārai i te whiri, ka tautoko hoki i tō mahunga i te wā e moe ana.

Engari he pai anō ngā painga o te pupuri i tētahi i tētahi atu—pēnei te āhua o te hiraka me te moengaurunga satin polywhakarārangihia tetahi ki tetahi.

He roa ake te mau o te satin i te hiraka

Tērā pea ka whakaaro te tangata he ōrite te hanganga o ngā hiraka papai katoa, engari kāore tēnā i te pono. Pērā i ngā muka taiao katoa, ka rerekē rawa ngā hiraka i runga i te kounga.

Ko te tikanga whānui, he iti ake te kanapa o ngā hiraka kounga teitei, ā, he nui ake te kanapa i ērā he iti iho te kounga. Ki te kore koe e hiahia ki te hoko i tētahi hua kounga iti, rapua te hiraka kua whatuhia, kaua kua tāia.

Engari, ki te hiraka, kāore ēnei rerekētanga e tino kitea nā tōna matotoru me tōna pakari. Nō reira, ki te mea he mea nui ki a koe te roa o te ora, whiriwhiria te hiraka nā te mea he roa ake te ora i te hiraka.

He pai ake te manawa o te hiraka i te satin

Ahakoa e ārai ana ngā papanga e rua i te raranga o ō makawe i te pō, ka āwhina tetahi i te hauora o ō miro. Nā te mea he pai ake te rere o te hau i te hiraka i te satin.

Ahakoa te āhua iti noa iho o tēnei āhuatanga i te tirohanga tuatahi, ina honoa ngātahitia me ētahi atu āhuatanga pēnei i te pupuri wera, ka waiho hei āhuatanga nui hei pupuri i ngā pūtake makawe kia ora tonu i te pō.

Engari, he matotoru ake te papanga o te satin, ā, kāore e nui te hau e uru ana. Nā reira, ehara i te mea pai mō te hunga e noho ana i ngā āhuarangi wera, makuku, me te hunga he hinuhinu ō rātou kiri tumuaki.

He nui ake te wera e mau ana i te satin i te hiraka

Mena he tangata moe mahana koe, he tangata noho rānei i te āhuarangi mahana, me whiriwhiri koe i te satin i te hiraka mena ko te whakamarie te mea nui ki a koe. He mea hanga ngā satin mai i ngā rauemi hangai pēnei i te polyester me te nairona e pupuri pai ana i te wera o te tinana—he pai ake i te hiraka.

Pērā anō hoki mō ngā pepa muka-iti, he nui ake te wera e mau ana i ō rātou hoa tūturu. Mena he makariri ō waewae, ō ringaringa rānei, ka pai te mahi a tētahi o ēnei. Engari, ki te mea ko te mahana te mea nui ki a koe, whiriwhiria te satin nā te mea he nui ake te tere pupuri wera i te hiraka.

Ka taea te horoi mīhini i te satin, engari kāore e taea e te hiraka

Ko tētahi o ngā painga nui o te pupuringā urunga hiraka satinKo te mea nui, ka taea te horoi i ngā wā katoa, me te kore e hiahiatia he tiaki motuhake i te tuatahi. Kāore koe e manukanuka ki te nui o te hopi horoi e whakamahia ana e koe, nā te mea ka taea e ngā satin kounga teitei me ngā satin kounga iti te tu atu i ngā huringa horoinga noa i te kāinga.

Heoi, ehara i te mea ngāwari ki te hiraka nā te mea ka pakaru ngāwari i ngā hopi horoi me ētahi atu matū kei roto i ngā horoi whare. Ko te tikanga, ki te hiahia koe ki te horoi i tō urunga hiraka, me horoi ā-ringa. Nō reira, ki te mea he mea nui ki a koe te whai wāhi ki te whakamarie, whiriwhiria te hiraka - he māmā ake te tiaki i te hiraka.

He roa ake te ora o te satin i te hiraka

Mena ko te roa o te ora te mea nui ki a koe ina hoko ana i tētahi takirua whāriki hou, i tētahi urunga urunga rānei, whiriwhiria te hiraka i ngā wā katoa. Ahakoa ka roa te mau o ngā papanga e rua mēnā ka tiakina pai, ka tere ake te ngaro o te kanapa o ngā hiraka i ō rātou hoa hangai. Nā tēnei ka ahua pōuri ake, ka iti ake te kanapa i roto i te wā, ki te whakaritea ki ngā hiraka e mau tonu ana te kanapa taketake ahakoa ngā tau e whakamahia ana.

Ngā Painga o te Kakahu Hiraka me te Momme teitei

He tini ngā painga ka puta mai i te mōhio ki te āhua o tō urunga hiraka. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

Makawe Hauora

Mā te whiriwhiri i te urunga i hangaia ki ngā muka taiao ka āwhina i te pupuri i te hauora me te ora o te makawe. Ka taea e ngā rauemi hangai, inā koa ko ngā muka moroiti, te whakamaroke i tō kiri tumuaki, ka pakaru ai te makawe. Ka uaua ake hoki te pupuri i te hinu me te tae tūturu o tō makawe i te maroke.

Hei ārai i ēnei raruraru, whiriwhiria he urunga i hangaia mai i te muka taiao pēnei i te hiraka; mā ēnei rauemi ka taea e te hau te tae atu ki tō tumuaki kia noho makuku ai, ā, ka whakangawari hoki i tō kiri me tō makawe.

Mena he makawe miro, he makawe pōrearea rānei tōu, he tino pai te hiraka nā te mea he ngohengohe, kāore e raruraru, e kino rānei ngā miro ina hurihia i te wā e moe ana, ko te tikanga he iti ake te kino mō ngā miro e tiaki nuitia ana.

Moe Pai Ake

E ai ki ngā rangahau, he pai ake te moe i te urunga hiraka i te urunga miro tuku iho. Ina pā tō mahunga ki te urunga miro tuku iho, ka noho he pane moenga, ā, ka roa pea ngā miro i roto i ō makawe tae noa ki te horoinga.

Heoi, mā te urunga hiraka, ka taea te karo i ēnei raruraru katoa nā te mea ka iti ake te waku e miria ana ki tō makawe me tō kiri.

He rongo pai tēnei mō te hunga e pāngia ana e te kiriuhi kiri mamae, e te ekisema rānei o te tumuaki, nā te mea ka māmā ake te kino o ēnei mate ina moe i runga i te urunga hiraka, kaua i te miro i te pō.

Ehara i te mea ko te moe anakeurunga hiraka māpereka pai ake te ahua whānui, engari ka taea hoki e ia te moe hohonu ake.

Ngā kita kua whakaitihia

Ehara i te mea ka ātaahua noa tō āhua mā te kiri maeneene; engari ka ātaahua hoki tō āhua ina tae koe ki ngā huihuinga nui.

Mā te iti o te ahotea me te manukanuka ka kitea koe he marino ake, ā, ka hikoi mai ētahi atu ki te tīmata kōrero. Ā, he pai ake te moe pai i te pō.

Urunga maeneene hirakahe ngāwari pea te whakarerekētanga, engari he tino mīharo hoki ngā hua ka puta. Ki te tiaki koe i tō kiri i ia rā, engari kāore tonu koe i te harikoa ki tōna āhua, whakaarohia te whakawhiti i tō urunga ki tētahi i hangaia ki te hiraka—he ngohengohe, ā, ka ārai i ngā kita!

Kanohi Horoi

Mā te tango i te meiki me te paru i mua i te moe, ka roa ake te ma o tō kiri, ā, ka iti ake ngā koha o tō ara ake. Whakaarohia te ara ake me te kiri maeneene, kanapa! He tino āwhina tēnei i te takurua ina maroke tō kiri.

I roto i te wā, ka kite koe i te whakapainga o te tae me te kakano o tō kiri nā te iti ake o te pānga ki ngā poke taiao e hangai ana ki tō tauera urunga.

Hei painga anō, ka āraihia e ngā uhi urunga hiraka ngā mite puehu ka taea te whakanui ake i ngā mate pāwera. Mena kei te pāngia koe, tetahi rānei e mōhio ana koe e te hakihaki, te kiri hinuhinu rānei, ngana ki te whakawhiti i tō uhi urunga miro ki te urunga hiraka, kia kite ai me pēhea e āwhina ai ki te whakapai ake i tō rātou āhua.

Te iti o te mamae o te kaki

E pā ana te moe pai ki te hauora me te oranga ngākau, arā, ka taea e ia te pupuri i a koe kia ātaahua, kia pai hoki tō āhua.

Ki te oho tonu koe me te mamae o te kaki, tera pea nā te mea kāore tō urunga e āwhina i a koe kia moe pai i te pō. Mā te whakamahi i ngā urunga hiraka ka āwhina pea ki te whakamama i te mamae o te kaki nā tōna kakano maeneene.

Te Whakapaipai Roa Ake

Ko tētahi whakaaro hē noa ko te pikinga ake o te tūponotanga o te oho ake me ngā kita i runga i ngā uhi urunga hiraka. Heoi, ko tō hanga-ake te take e oho ake ai koe me te āhua o te pīni, ehara i te urunga hiraka.

He mea ā-tūturu te hiraka, arā, ka ārai i ngā mate pāwera me ngā matūriki whakapataritari, pērā i ngā mea kei roto i te meiki.

I a koe e moe ana i runga i tētahiurunga hiraka taiao, ka whakaiti i te kino o tō mata i puta mai i te mirimiri ki te papanga i te pō katoa. Ahakoa kāore e taea e ngā urunga hiraka te whakakore katoa i ngā pakarukaru, i ngā kita rānei, he tino āwhina ki te whakaroa i tō rātou āhua puta noa i te rā.

He ngawari ake, he papai ake ki tō kiri

He tokomaha te hunga e kī ana he maeneene ake te urunga hiraka ki te tinana. Nā te mea he kanapa tūturu te urunga hiraka, kāore i te kitea i ētahi atu papanga, ā, he ngawari ake, he momona ake i te miro.

Mō ētahi papanga, he mea noa te mākūkū i muri i te oho ake. Kāore tēnei e tupu ki te hiraka, ka roa ake tō mahi whakapaipai i mua i te moe tae noa ki ngā haora moe.

Ki te whakamahi koe i te meki-kanohi i a koe e moe ana, kāore he take e manukanuka ai kei pakaru ō kākahu, ō meki-kanohi rānei i a koe e mahi ana i te ata; ko tāu noa he oma atu i te moenga ka haere tika atu ki te kaukau.

Niho Mā

I te wā e moe ana, ka manawa te tangata mā roto i ō rātou mangai, ka horomia hoki te hau. Ka taea e tēnei te whakaemi i ngā huakita waha ki ngā niho, ka āhua kōwhai, ka mangu rānei.

Ko te hunga e moe ana me ngā urunga hiraka, he iti ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia ō rātou niho e ēnei paru ina ara ake. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau he rua ngā atarangi o te mā o ngā niho o te hunga e whakamahi ana i ngā urunga hiraka i muri i ngā rā 30.

Mā tēnei ka āhua taitamariki ake rātou, ka māia ake hoki. Waihoki, mā te mā ake o ngā niho ka pai ake te whakaaro ki a koe anō me te whakapono ki a koe anō. Ka āwhina ēnei ki a koe kia pai ake tō whakaaro mōu anō, ā, ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakapiki ake i te angitu i roto i tō oranga mahi me te porowhita pāpori, i te whānau rānei i te huarahi pai rawa atu.

He aha te rerekētanga matua i waenga i te 16mm, 19mm, 22mm, 25mm mō te urunga hiraka?

Momo Rauemi

Ko ngā tau kei runga i te urunga hiraka e tohu ana i te maha o ngā miro. Hei tauira, heurunga hiraka 16mmNeke atu i te 1600 ngā miro mō ia inihi tapawhā (4×4), e hanga ana i tētahi papanga māmā, hauhautanga hoki, he tino ngawari ki te makawe me te kiri.

E 1900 ngā miro mō ia inihi tapawhā (4×4) o te 19mm, he ngohengohe ake tēnei i te nuinga o ngā urunga ka kitea e koe i ngā paetukutuku tuatoru nā te mea he maeneene ake te pā atu, nā te mea kāore he puku matotoru mai i ngā tuitui tāpiri pērā i ngā rauemi iti ake te utu. Ko te 22mm te mea tino ngohengohe, arā, 2200 ngā miro mō ia inihi tapawhā (2.5×2.5).

He tohutohu pai mō te whiriwhiri i waenga i ngā momo miro rerekē ko te whakaaro ki te momo moenga e pai ana koe me/ranei tō hoa. Mena he wera te moe o tētahi, ā, he iti ake ngā paparanga e hiahiatia ana, whiriwhiria he tau iti ake pērā i te 16mm, engari ki te hiahia ngā tokorua ki ētahi atu paparanga, whiriwhiria he mea teitei ake pērā i te 22mm hei whakamarie!

Te rerekētanga o te pānga ki te kiri

He maeneene, he māmā hoki te hiraka, kāore koe e rongo i te rerekētanga i waenga i ngā urunga hiraka 16mm, 19mm, 22mm, me te 25mm. Ko te āhua o tō kiri te mea tika kia āwangawanga koe ina whakatau ana koe ko tēhea te rahi o ngā urunga hiraka hei hoko.

He 22mmurunga hiraka māpereka rerekē te āhua i te mea 25mm, hei tauira—ā, kāore te 16mm i te nui atu i te 17cm! Ki te hiahia koe ki te moe ataahua, whakaarohia te tono i ngā urunga urunga neke atu i te kotahi (he urunga kingi rānei) kia kite ai koe i te āhua o tō āhua.

Momo muka

E whā ngā rōpū o ngā muka hiraka: (1) te hiraka Bombyx, (2) te hiraka mohoao, (3) te hiraka tussah, me (4) te hiraka māpere. Ko te kounga o tō urunga hiraka māpere ka whakatauhia nuitia e te nui o te hiraka me tōna takenga mai, koinei tētahi o ēnei momo e whā.

Ka whakarōpūtia ngā muka hiraka i runga i tō rātou whānui. Mena kei te hiahia koe i tētahi muka 16mm, 19mm rāneiurunga hiraka māpere, me mōhio koe kei te wātea mai ēnei i roto i ngā hiraka tussah me bombyx me ngā hiraka mohoao pērā i te cocoons. Heoi, ki te whiriwhiri koe ki te hoko i tētahi uhi urunga 22mm, 25mm rānei, tera pea ka hangaia mai i te muka bombyx—he muka angiangi rawa atu i tētahi atu momo.

Ngā tohu rauemi

Ko te māka oTaupoki urunga hiraka māpere 100%e whakatau ana i tōna kaha kume, e inehia ana e te karamu. Ka teitei ake tōna kaha kume, ka taumaha ake, ka pakari ake hoki te uhi urunga.

Hei tauira, ko te hiraka 16mm te kaha kume o te 300 ki te 500 gsm; ko te hiraka 19mm te kaha kume o te 400 ki te 600 gsm; ko te hiraka 22mm te kaha o te 500 ki te 700 gsm; ā, ko te hiraka 25mm kei waenga i te 700 gsm ki te 900+ gsm. He aha te tikanga o tēnā ki a koe?

Ka ngawari ake te kiri i te mea he māmā ake te tae, pērā i te 16mm, te 19mm rānei, engari kāore pea e roa pērā i te 22, i te 25mm rānei – he mea pai ake pea tēnei ki ētahi manuhiri o te paetukutuku mēnā kei te rapu rātou i tētahi mea utu iti ake.

Ngā momo whatu

Te araHe urunga hiraka māpere 6AKa pā te whatu ki tōna ngawari me tōna āhua; e mōhiotia ana te 16mm mō tōna angiangi me tōna ngawari, e whakaarohia ana he pai te taurite i waenga i te angiangi me te matotoru o te 19mm, ka nui ake te taumaha o te 22mm me te pupuri tonu i te whakamarie, he matotoru ake te 25mm engari kāore e whakaiti i te whakamarie.

Hei tauira, ki te hiahia koe ki tētahi mea he tino māmā, he tino whakamarie hoki, tirohia te hiraka māpere 16mm. Engari ki te hiahia koe ki tētahi mea he nui ake te matotoru—he mea taumaha hei whakamahana i tō mahunga i te pō—whiriwhiria te 19mm, te 22mm rānei. Mō te hunga e pai ana ki ā rātou urunga hiraka māpere he nui, he ngohengohe, ko te 25mm pea te mea e rapu ana koe!

Tau o ngā Miro

Ko te maha o ngā miro e pā ana ki te maha o ngā miro e whatuhia ana i roto i te inihi tapawhā. I roto i te hiraka māpere, ka whakamahia he miro angiangi hei hanga i ngā uhi urunga 16mm.

Mō ia momo urunga e whai ake nei, ka whakamahia he miro matotoru ake, nō reira he nui ake ngā miro mō ia inihi tapawhā o ngā urunga 19mm i te 16mm, ā, pērā tonu mō ngā uhi urunga 22mm me te 25mm.

He aha te tikanga o tēnā katoa? Ko tōna tikanga he ngawari ake te hiraka māpere 16mm i te 19mm engari kāore i te tino pakari. Tērā pea ka whakaaro koe he pai ake te kounga o te hiraka mēnā he nui ake te maha o ngā miro, engari kāore he ture mō tēnā. Me rerekē te nui o ngā miro e hiahiatia ana mō ngā rauemi rerekē kia mau tonu ai te hiraka i roto i te wā.

Whakamutunga

Kōwhiria te kounga teitei rawangā urunga hiraka tūturu parakorei runga i te momo makawe: he pai te 18-22mm mō ngā momo makawe katoa; he pai te 15-17mm mō ngā makawe angiangi, angiangi; he pai te 8-14mm mō ngā makawe matotoru, taratara.

Ko te take mō ia awhe he rerekē ngā diameter o te urunga hiraka ka taea te mimiti i te makuku ki roto i ngā huarahi rerekē.

I roto i ngā kupu hangarau, he mea hanga ngā diameter nui hei mimiti i te werawera nui, ko ngā diameter iti ia ka whakahaere tonu i ngā hinu kāore e hiahiatia, engari he pai ake te mahi mō ngā miro angiangi, angiangi rānei.

Tirohia tā mātou paetukutuku i tēnei rā kia mōhio ai koe ki ngā painga o te ataahuahipoki urunga hirakame te hoko mai i ngā kaihanga rongonui i tēnei rā.